{"id":284,"date":"2019-07-25T09:47:44","date_gmt":"2019-07-25T09:47:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/?p=284"},"modified":"2019-07-24T13:51:04","modified_gmt":"2019-07-24T13:51:04","slug":"tractament-del-glaucoma-agut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/","title":{"rendered":"Tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut"},"content":{"rendered":"

La crisi de glaucoma agut<\/strong> t\u00e9 una presentaci\u00f3 del tot diferent al glaucoma cr\u00f2nic<\/strong>. La principal difer\u00e8ncia \u00e9s la pres\u00e8ncia de nombrosos s\u00edmptomes del glaucoma agut<\/strong>: dolor molt sever ocular, p\u00e8rdua de visi\u00f3, fotof\u00f2bia i fins i tot, de vegades, malestar general acompanyat de n\u00e0usees i v\u00f2mits reflexos. La principal causa de crisi de glaucoma agut<\/strong> \u00e9s el bloqueig sobtat i sever de l’humor aqu\u00f3s o l\u00edquid intraocular en la cambra anterior de l’ull.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n

ET\u00a0POT INTERESSAR…<\/h4>\n

–\u00a0Tota la informaci\u00f3 sobre EL GLAUCOMA<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

Tractament del glaucoma agut<\/h2>\n

Medicaci\u00f3<\/h5>\n

El tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut<\/strong> consisteix en medicaci\u00f3 per via general, com a agents hiperosmolars. Aquests f\u00e0rmacs causen una “deshidrataci\u00f3” dels teixits oculars, for\u00e7ant la sortida de l\u00edquid del seu interior. Se solen administrar per via endovenosa. No obstant aix\u00f2, tamb\u00e9 existeixen f\u00e0rmacs di\u00fcr\u00e8tics amb la mateixa comesa que s’administren per via oral.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

ET\u00a0POT\u00a0INTERESSAR…<\/h4>\n

–\u00a0Tractament m\u00e8dic del glaucoma: F\u00e0rmacs per baixar la pressi\u00f3 intraocular<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n
Coliris<\/h5>\n

Es poden instil\u00b7lar tamb\u00e9 col\u00b7liris per baixar la pressi\u00f3 intraocular<\/strong><\/a>, com els citats en anteriors posts. Tamb\u00e9 poden utilitzar col\u00b7liris que causen un tancament pupil\u00b7lar per retirar mec\u00e0nicament l’iris que est\u00e0 “taponant” l’angle de drenatge de la part anterior de l’ull.<\/p>\n

Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG<\/h5>\n

No obstant aix\u00f2, la maniobra terap\u00e8utica fonamental que cal realitzar \u00e9s l’anomenada iridotomia perif\u00e8rica (IP) amb l\u00e0ser YAG.<\/strong> Mitjan\u00e7ant la iridotomia perif\u00e8rica<\/strong> es fa un petit orifici a l’iris per permetre la lliure circulaci\u00f3 del l\u00edquid intern de l’ull. L’orifici ajuda a drenar aquest l\u00edquid i aix\u00ed disminuir la Pressi\u00f3 Intraocular<\/strong>. Aquest tractament del glaucoma agut<\/strong> causa un alleujament immediat en el pacient ja que permet una sortida immediata del l\u00edquid acumulat.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

ET POT INTERESSAR…<\/h4>\n

–\u00a0Cirugria l\u00e0ser per al Glaucoma: La Trabeculopl\u00e0stia l\u00e0ser selectiva (SLT)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

S\u00edmptomes del glaucoma agut i possibles conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies<\/h2>\n

La crisi de glaucoma agut<\/strong> \u00e9s un episodi molt sever que causa nombroses complicacions en el pacient. Com ja hem dit, entre els s\u00edmptomes del glaucoma agut<\/strong> trobem: important dolor ocular, malestar general, amb n\u00e1usas i v\u00f2mits reflexos. Si no es tracta immediatament, pot abocar a una p\u00e8rdua irreversible de l’agudesa visual. I tot i aix\u00ed, les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies poden ser greus: com una p\u00e8rdua de camp visual, midriasi pupil\u00b7lar arreactiva, opacitat del cristal\u00b7l\u00ed, etc.<\/p>\n

Qui pot patir un glaucoma agut?<\/h2>\n

\u00c9s important que, els pacients afectes d’hipermetropia<\/strong>, amb ulls de curta longitud axial<\/strong> o amb antecedents familiars de glaucoma agut<\/strong><\/a>, vagin al seu oftalm\u00f2leg. Aquests pacients han de visitar-se per descartar que tinguin un ull en risc de glaucoma agut<\/strong> i susceptible de necessitar una iridotomia perif\u00e8rica profil\u00e0ctica<\/strong>. Especialment, aquells pacients que ja presenten algun tipus de s\u00edmptoma, com: dolor ocular, cefalea o halos de visi\u00f3 acolorits en mirar una llum sobretot en condicions de baixa lluminositat.<\/p>\n

Lent intraocular per prevenir el glaucoma agut<\/h2>\n

Despr\u00e9s d’una crisi de glaucoma agut<\/strong>, o en ulls predisposats que ja presenten un augment significatiu de la pressi\u00f3 intraocular<\/strong>, es recomana fer una facoemulsificaci\u00f3<\/em>. La facuemulsificaci\u00f3<\/em> \u00e9s una intervenci\u00f3 d’extracci\u00f3 de cataractes<\/a> o cristal\u00b7l\u00ed<\/strong> (si aquest encara no s’ha opacificat produint una cataracta<\/strong>) i introducci\u00f3 d’una lent intraocular<\/strong><\/a>. L’objectiu ser\u00e0 extreure una lent voluminosa de l’interior d’aquests ulls de mida petita i crear un espai perqu\u00e8 el l\u00edquid intraocular<\/strong> pugui circular lliurement. La lent intraocular<\/strong><\/a> que s’introdueix a l’interior de l’ull \u00e9s aplanada i, per tant, ocupa un espai molt menor que el cristal\u00b7l\u00ed o lent fisiol\u00f2gica de l’ull.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

ET POT INTERESSAR…<\/h4>\n

–\u00a0Lents intraoculars i lents intraoculars Premium Qu\u00e8 s\u00f3n i com funcionen?<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\"\"<\/a><\/h4>\n

“La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s una condici\u00f3 de suma gravetat que pot comportar la p\u00e8rdua irreversible d’agudesa visual i requereix per al seu tractament a la iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG. En moltes ocasions en aquests ulls i en ulls predisposats a aquesta patologia conv\u00e9 realitzar una cirurgia de cataractes<\/a> “<\/h4>\n

Dra.\u00a0Elena Milla<\/strong><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n
\n

<\/p>\n

VOL CONTACTAR\u00a0AMB LA DRA. ELENA MILLA?<\/span><\/h1>\n

DEMANAR CITA<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La crisi de glaucoma agut t\u00e9 una presentaci\u00f3 del tot diferent al glaucoma cr\u00f2nic. La principal difer\u00e8ncia \u00e9s la pres\u00e8ncia de nombrosos s\u00edmptomes del glaucoma agut: dolor molt sever ocular, p\u00e8rdua de visi\u00f3, fotof\u00f2bia i fins i tot, de vegades, malestar general acompanyat de n\u00e0usees i v\u00f2mits reflexos. La principal causa de crisi de glaucoma […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":283,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[63,108,109,110],"yoast_head":"\nSimptomes, conseq\u00fcencies y tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s molt greu... El s\u00edmptomes de glaucoma agut s\u00f3n multiples y el tractament principal \u00e9s la Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Simptomes, conseq\u00fcencies y tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s molt greu... El s\u00edmptomes de glaucoma agut s\u00f3n multiples y el tractament principal \u00e9s la Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog de oftalmolog\u00eda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-07-25T09:47:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-07-24T13:51:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2019\/07\/crisis-de-glaucoma-agudo.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"barnacl\u00ednic+\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"barnacl\u00ednic+\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/\",\"name\":\"Simptomes, conseq\u00fcencies y tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-07-25T09:47:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-07-24T13:51:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#\/schema\/person\/54cdc3d8a00f80c3057b6dbc23ba7e07\"},\"description\":\"La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s molt greu... El s\u00edmptomes de glaucoma agut s\u00f3n multiples y el tractament principal \u00e9s la Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/\",\"name\":\"Blog de oftalmolog\u00eda\",\"description\":\"Este es el blog de oftalmolog\u00eda barnacl\u00ednic+. Aqu\u00ed, encontrar\u00e1s profesionales de alto nivel dedicados a tu salud ocular, utilizando las m\u00e1s avanzadas t\u00e9cnicas diagn\u00f3sticas y terap\u00e9uticas\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#\/schema\/person\/54cdc3d8a00f80c3057b6dbc23ba7e07\",\"name\":\"barnacl\u00ednic+\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2dceb63b73aa111ce672136eaa610fd2?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2dceb63b73aa111ce672136eaa610fd2?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"barnacl\u00ednic+\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/author\/alex\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Simptomes, conseq\u00fcencies y tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut","description":"La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s molt greu... El s\u00edmptomes de glaucoma agut s\u00f3n multiples y el tractament principal \u00e9s la Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/","og_locale":"ca_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Simptomes, conseq\u00fcencies y tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut","og_description":"La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s molt greu... El s\u00edmptomes de glaucoma agut s\u00f3n multiples y el tractament principal \u00e9s la Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG","og_url":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/","og_site_name":"Blog de oftalmolog\u00eda","article_published_time":"2019-07-25T09:47:44+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-07-24T13:51:04+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":350,"url":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2019\/07\/crisis-de-glaucoma-agudo.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"barnacl\u00ednic+","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrit per":"barnacl\u00ednic+","Temps estimat de lectura":"4 minuts"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/","url":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/","name":"Simptomes, conseq\u00fcencies y tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-07-25T09:47:44+00:00","dateModified":"2019-07-24T13:51:04+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#\/schema\/person\/54cdc3d8a00f80c3057b6dbc23ba7e07"},"description":"La crisi de glaucoma agut \u00e9s molt greu... El s\u00edmptomes de glaucoma agut s\u00f3n multiples y el tractament principal \u00e9s la Iridotomia perif\u00e8rica amb l\u00e0ser YAG","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ca","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/tractament-del-glaucoma-agut\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Tractament de la crisi de glaucoma agut"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/","name":"Blog de oftalmolog\u00eda","description":"Este es el blog de oftalmolog\u00eda barnacl\u00ednic+. Aqu\u00ed, encontrar\u00e1s profesionales de alto nivel dedicados a tu salud ocular, utilizando las m\u00e1s avanzadas t\u00e9cnicas diagn\u00f3sticas y terap\u00e9uticas","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ca"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#\/schema\/person\/54cdc3d8a00f80c3057b6dbc23ba7e07","name":"barnacl\u00ednic+","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2dceb63b73aa111ce672136eaa610fd2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2dceb63b73aa111ce672136eaa610fd2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"barnacl\u00ednic+"},"url":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/author\/alex\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":285,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions\/285"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barnaclinic.com\/blog\/oftalmologia\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}